Sovyet edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen adlar\u0131ndan olan Mihail Bulgakov, yap\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda Sovyet b\u00fcrokrasisini ele\u015ftirdi; bu nedenle Sovyet otoriteleriyle pek \u00e7ok kez kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geldi, yazd\u0131klar\u0131 sans\u00fcrlendi. Yazar\u0131n Usta ile Margarita adl\u0131 dev yap\u0131t\u0131 ise, kendi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011fil, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden yirmi alt\u0131 y\u0131l sonra, 1966’da yay\u0131nland\u0131. \u00dcstelik yakla\u015f\u0131k seksen sayfas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak. Yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu kitap, sans\u00fcre u\u011frayan bu sayfalar\u0131 da i\u00e7eriyor. Usta ile Margarita, son derece k\u0131vrak bir kurguyla birbirine ba\u011flanan ayr\u0131 \u00f6yk\u00fclerden olu\u015fuyor. Otuzlu y\u0131llarda, Moskova’da iki yazar, bir bankta oturmu\u015f, \u0130sa’n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten ya\u015fay\u0131p ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131rlar. Birdenbire, yandaki bankta bir adam \u015fekillenir ve sohbete kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r. D\u00fczg\u00fcn bir Sovyet vatanda\u015f\u0131 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir, ancak gelece\u011fi okuma yetene\u011fine sahiptir ilgin\u00e7 yabanc\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin, yazarlardan birine \u00f6lece\u011fini s\u00f6yler, yazar ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra \u00f6l\u00fcr. \u0130kinci yazar ise, gene yabanc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden bildi\u011fi gibi delirir ve ak\u0131l hastanesine kapat\u0131l\u0131r. Yabanc\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz ki\u015fi ise, sosyalist Sovyet toplumunu ziyarete gelmi\u015f olan \u015feytan\u0131n ta kendisidir ve bu kez ad\u0131 Woland’d\u0131r. Woland ve yan\u0131ndaki yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, Moskova’da fantastik bir alt \u00fcst olu\u015fa neden olurlar; t\u0131k\u0131r t\u0131k\u0131r i\u015fleyen pek \u00e7ok mekanizma, Bulgakov’un keskin kara mizah\u0131yla par\u00e7alan\u0131r, da\u011f\u0131l\u0131r, bozulur. Bu s\u0131rada, ak\u0131l hastanesine yat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan yazar, orada bir ‘Usta’yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r; ‘Usta’, ona kendi yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, Pontius Pilatus’la ilgili kitab\u0131, ayr\u0131ca Margarita’ya olan a\u015fk\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r, ki zaten akl\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden olan da, kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 romand\u0131r. Tabii \u015feytan da, Bulgakov’un m\u00fcthi\u015f canland\u0131rma g\u00fcc\u00fcyle k\u0131l\u0131ktan k\u0131l\u0131\u011fa girmekte, romandaki her \u00f6yk\u00fcye n\u00fcfuz etmektedir. Usta ile Margarita, yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131l edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fyap\u0131tlar\u0131ndan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sovyet edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen adlar\u0131ndan olan Mihail Bulgakov, yap\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda Sovyet b\u00fcrokrasisini ele\u015ftirdi; bu nedenle Sovyet otoriteleriyle pek \u00e7ok kez kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geldi, yazd\u0131klar\u0131 sans\u00fcrlendi. Yazar\u0131n Usta ile Margarita adl\u0131 dev yap\u0131t\u0131 ise, kendi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011fil, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden yirmi alt\u0131 y\u0131l sonra, 1966’da yay\u0131nland\u0131. \u00dcstelik yakla\u015f\u0131k seksen sayfas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak. Yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu kitap, sans\u00fcre u\u011frayan bu sayfalar\u0131 da i\u00e7eriyor. Usta ile Margarita, son derece k\u0131vrak bir kurguyla birbirine ba\u011flanan ayr\u0131 \u00f6yk\u00fclerden olu\u015fuyor. Otuzlu y\u0131llarda, Moskova’da iki yazar, bir bankta oturmu\u015f, \u0130sa’n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten ya\u015fay\u0131p ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131rlar. Birdenbire, yandaki bankta bir adam \u015fekillenir ve sohbete kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r. D\u00fczg\u00fcn bir Sovyet vatanda\u015f\u0131 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir, ancak gelece\u011fi okuma yetene\u011fine sahiptir ilgin\u00e7 yabanc\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin, yazarlardan birine \u00f6lece\u011fini s\u00f6yler, yazar ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra \u00f6l\u00fcr. \u0130kinci yazar ise, gene yabanc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden bildi\u011fi gibi delirir ve ak\u0131l hastanesine kapat\u0131l\u0131r. Yabanc\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz ki\u015fi ise, sosyalist Sovyet toplumunu ziyarete gelmi\u015f olan \u015feytan\u0131n ta kendisidir ve bu kez ad\u0131 Woland’d\u0131r. Woland ve yan\u0131ndaki yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, Moskova’da fantastik bir alt \u00fcst olu\u015fa neden olurlar; t\u0131k\u0131r t\u0131k\u0131r i\u015fleyen pek \u00e7ok mekanizma, Bulgakov’un keskin kara mizah\u0131yla par\u00e7alan\u0131r, da\u011f\u0131l\u0131r, bozulur. Bu s\u0131rada, ak\u0131l hastanesine yat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan yazar, orada bir ‘Usta’yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r; ‘Usta’, ona kendi yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, Pontius Pilatus’la ilgili kitab\u0131, ayr\u0131ca Margarita’ya olan a\u015fk\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r, ki zaten akl\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden olan da, kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 romand\u0131r. Tabii \u015feytan da, Bulgakov’un m\u00fcthi\u015f canland\u0131rma g\u00fcc\u00fcyle k\u0131l\u0131ktan k\u0131l\u0131\u011fa girmekte, romandaki her \u00f6yk\u00fcye n\u00fcfuz etmektedir. Usta ile Margarita, yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131l edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fyap\u0131tlar\u0131ndan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7230,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"class_list":["post-7229","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product_cat-dunya-roman"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/7229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7229"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ttistanbulspor.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}